Equity
Equity (Definition)
Equity is the value of an ownership interest in property, including shareholders equity in a business.
Key aspects of equity include:
- Represents the residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting liabilities
- Calculated as total assets minus total liabilities
- In a company context, also known as shareholders equity or owners equity
- Can increase through profit retention or additional capital contributions
- Decreases when a company experiences losses or pays out dividends
- Important indicator of a companys financial health and value
- Used in various financial ratios to assess a companys performance and financial position
Understanding equity is crucial for assessing a companys financial strength, investment potential, and overall value.